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第三,加快经济重建。稳定是发展的基础,发展是稳定的保障。贫穷和落后是滋生极端主义的土壤。只有阿富汗经济得到发展,才能真正让阿富汗人民安居乐业,致力于发展经济才能有效改善民生。中国有句古话,“授人以鱼,不如授人以渔”。国际社会应兑现对阿富汗的援助承诺,帮助阿富汗增强自身发展能力,实现经济的持续发展。
Third, speed up economic reconstruction. Stability underpins development, while development guarantees stability. Poverty and backwardness breed extremism. Only when economically developed, will Afghanistan ensure its people a prosperous and happy life. Only commitment to growing the economy can lead to improved lives of the people. There is an adage in China, “Give people fish and you feed them for a day. Teach them how to fish and you feed them for a lifetime.” The international community should fulfill its assistance commitment and help Afghanistan enhance its self-development capacity and realize sustained economic development.
第四,探索发展道路。经过长年战乱,阿富汗百废待兴,国家发展面临重要关口。阿有独特的历史文化和现实国情,没有现成的发展模式可以照搬照套。阿富汗未来的路怎么走,要靠阿富汗人民从实际出发去探索。国际社会应尊重阿人民自主选择社会制度和发展道路的权利,让阿人民在实践中找到一套合适的国家治理模式,从而实现政局持久稳定和经济持续发展。
Fourth, explore the path of development. Afghanistan faces daunting tasks of rebuilding itself from the ravages of prolonged war and turbulence. It now stands at a crucial stage of national development. The unique history, culture and the national realities of Afghanistan have determined that there is no ready development model for it to copy. The future path of Afghanistan must be identified by the Afghan people in light of national realities. The international community should respect the right of Afghan people to independently choose social system and development path, so that they can develop a way of governance that suits their national conditions and achieve enduring political stability and sustained economic development.
第五,加强外部支持。阿富汗要实现真正的和平与稳定,离不开国际社会、特别是地区国家的支持和帮助。国际社会应坚定支持阿富汗在相互尊重、平等互利基础上发展对外关系,特别是加强同地区国家的睦邻友好关系;支持阿富汗积极参与国际和地区合作,更深地融入区域经济合作进程;帮助阿富汗加强安全能力建设;支持联合国在协调国际援阿努力方面发挥主导作用,使各方的努力相互补充,相互促进,形成合力。
Fifth, provide stronger external support. Without support and assistance from the international community, especially from regional countries, Afghanistan will not be able to achieve genuine peace and stability. The international community should give firm support to Afghanistan in developing external relations on the basis of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit and, in particular, in strengthening good-neighborly relations with other countries in the region. It should support Afghanistan in taking an active part in regional and international cooperation to integrate more deeply into regional economic cooperation. It should help Afghanistan with security capacity-building and support the United Nations in playing a leading role in coordinating international assistance so that assistance efforts from various parties may complement and reinforce each other and form synergy.
女士们、先生们、朋友们!
Ladies and Gentlemen,Friends,