这篇报道确实提到了网络攻击对基础设施、特别是重大民生基础设施带来的威胁。你刚才也提到，很多国家的人士都对此表示担忧。考虑到之前发生过“棱镜门”这样一些众所周知的事情，这些担忧确实有道理，完全可以理解。

　　问：据报道，在阿斯塔纳举行的核供应国集团会议上，将讨论印度加入该集团问题。过去中方一直阻止印度加入，中方此次是否将改变这一立场？

The report touched on threats posed by cyber attacks on infrastructure, in particular key infrastructure affecting people's welfare. Considering well-known cases such as the PRISM program, we can understand why, as you said, many are concerned.

Q: The plenary session of the Nuclear Suppliers Group is underway in Astana. It is likely that India's membership might figure in the meeting. Considering China has been blocking India's entry to the NSG, do you think this time China will change its stance?

　　答：首先，不存在某一个成员进行阻挠的问题。核供应国集团作出的所有决定，是按照其议事规则来作出的。

　　我了解，核供应国集团2019年全会正在哈萨克斯坦首都努尔苏丹举行。根据会议议程，集团成员国将继续讨论“非《不扩散核武器条约》（NPT）缔约方国家加入集团的技术、法律和政治问题”。在达成非歧视性、适用所有“非NPT缔约方国家”的解决方案前，集团全会不讨论具体“非NPT缔约方国家”的加入问题，因此自然不存在阻止印度加入的问题。

A: First of all, no member was blocking any country. All NSG decisions are made following its rules of procedure.

The 2019 session of the NSG Plenary is being held in Nursultan, the capital of Kazakhstan. According to the agenda, member countries will continue to discuss the issue of technical, legal and political aspects of the admission of non-NPT states to the NSG. Before reaching a non-discriminatory plan acceptable to all NPT non-parties, the plenary meeting will not be discussing the entry of any specific NPT non-party. So there is no blocking of India.

　　在集团扩员问题上，中方的立场是一贯的、明确的。我们主张严格遵守集团规则，切实维护《不扩散核武器条约》的权威性和严肃性，通过充分协商，寻求非歧视性的、各方均可接受的解决方案。

　　问：我的问题和中方对目前伊朗局势的看法有关。有报道说，美国此前曾计划对伊朗进行打击，但后来取消了。另有报道说，下周会在维也纳召开关于伊朗核问题的会议，中方也会派代表参加。中方对于目前伊朗局势的立场是什么？

China's position on NSG expansion is consistent and clear. We believe all countries need to follow NSG rules, uphold the authority and solemnity of the NPT and seek a non-discriminatory solution acceptable to all based on full consultation.

Q: A question on China's judgement about the situation in Iran. There are reports that the US was about to attack Iran but the plan was later canceled. It is also reported that the EU will hold a meeting on the Iranian nuclear issue in Vienna next week and China will participate. What is China's and position on the current situation?

　　答：关于第一个问题，我们注意到你提到的报道。当前海湾地区局势复杂、敏感。中方已反复呼吁有关方面避免再采取任何刺激局势升级的行动。我愿强调，千万不要打开潘多拉的盒子！中方一贯主张，有关各方应该在相互尊重的基础上，通过对话、谈判等和平方式妥善解决彼此矛盾分歧，共同维护地区的和平与稳定，这符合国际社会的共同利益。

　　关于第二个问题，我昨天介绍过，伊核全面协议参与方拟于6月28日举行联合委员会会议，中方正就此与各方保持密切沟通。正如王毅国务委员兼外长前两天同叙利亚副总理兼外长穆阿利姆共见记者时所说，确保伊核问题全面协议完整、有效执行，既是安理会的要求，也是解决伊朗核问题唯一现实有效途径。

A: On you first question, we note the report you mentioned. The Gulf situation is complex and sensitive at the moment. China has been calling on relevant parties to refrain from actions leading to further escalation. Do not, we repeat, do not open Pandora's box. It is China's consistent position that relevant sides should seek a proper solution through peaceful dialogue and consultation on the basis of mutual respect to uphold regional peace and stability, which is in the interests of the international community.

On your second question, I said yesterday that parties to the JCPOA will hold a Joint Commission meeting on June 28. China is in close communication with all sides. As State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi said during a joint press conference with Syrian Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign and Expatriates Minister Walid Al-Moualem a few days ago, the full and effective implementation of the JCPOA, which has been endorsed by the UN Security Council, is the only realistic and viable approach to resolve the Iranian nuclear issue.

　　同时我们也说过，国际原子能机构已连续第15次确认伊方履行了全面协议核领域义务。我们希望有关各方切实尊重伊方合理要求，采取积极措施，维护全面协议权利与义务的平衡。当然，我们也希望伊朗本身不要轻易放弃这一协议。

　　问：你刚才说在哈萨克斯坦举行的核供应国集团年会上不会讨论具体“非《不扩散核武器条约》（NPT）缔约方国家”加入的问题，只会讨论有关加入规则。我这样理解对吗？

We also pointed out that the IAEA has confirmed for the 15th consecutive time that Iran has fulfilled its nuclear obligations under the JCPOA. Other parties should respect Iran's legitimate demands and uphold the balance of rights and obligations under the JCPOA through concrete measures. We also hope Iran will not give up on the deal lightly.

Q: Entry of new members who are not members of the NPT is not on the agenda at the NSG meeting in Kazakhstan. Rather, it is more about rules and guidelines for the admission. Is that right?