促进战略性新兴产业的国际合作。发展战略性新兴产业对于外贸转型升级和可持续发展具有重大意义。经过改革开放30多年的发展，中国综合国力明显增强，科技水平不断提高，工业体系逐步完备，战略性新兴产业发展有了坚实基础。但与发达国家相比，中国新兴产业仍然处在初步发展阶段。2008年国际金融危机之后，世界各主要经济体都在加速发展新兴产业，中国把发展战略性新兴产业作为产业振兴的一项重要任务。为了推动重点领域的发展，在发挥市场配置资源基础性作用的同时，中国政府加强政策引导，规范市场秩序，改善投资环境，鼓励企业提高技术创新能力。中国支持战略性新兴产业发展的基本政策符合国际贸易规则，愿加强与世界各国在科学研究、技术开发和能力建设等方面的交流，为开创新兴产业国际合作和发展的新局面共同努力。

结束语

Promoting international cooperation in emerging industries of strategic importance. To develop new strategic industries is of great significance for China to realize foreign trade transformation and upgrading, and sustainable development. After over 30 years of reform and opening up, China has seen its overall strength grow remarkably, its science and technology advancing and its industrial system improving markedly, laying a solid foundation for the development of emerging industries of strategic importance. However, compared to developed countries, these industries in China are still in their infancy. In the wake of the 2008 international financial crisis, all the world's major economies have been developing emerging industries at a faster pace, and China has taken the development of these industries as an important task in the course of its industrial rejuvenation. To promote the priority areas, while giving play to the basic role of the market in allocating resources, the Chinese government has strengthened its policy guidance, regulated market order, improved its investment environment and encouraged enterprises to enhance their technological innovation capabilities. This basic policy of supporting emerging industries of strategic importance conforms to international trade rules. China is willing to strengthen communication with other countries in scientific research, technological development and capacity building, and work with them to create a new situation for international cooperation and development in emerging industries.

Conclusion

    当前，国际金融危机深层次影响还在不断显露，世界经济复苏的长期性、艰巨性和复杂性更加凸显，全球经济结构和贸易格局面临着深刻调整。中国对外贸易也将进行新的调整，努力实现从规模扩张向质量和效益提高转变，从主要依赖低成本优势向增强综合竞争优势转变，从贸易大国向贸易强国转变。

    中国对外贸易的发展，仍受到诸多不确定因素的制约，会遇到新的困难和压力。在“十二五”期间，中国将进一步扩大开放，以开放促改革、以开放促发展、以开放促创新，努力发挥自身优势，加强全方位国际合作，在更大范围、更广领域、更高层次融入世界经济。中国愿意与贸易伙伴一起，共同应对世界经济和贸易发展面临的各种挑战，推动对外贸易实现更平衡、更协调和可持续发展，与贸易伙伴共享繁荣，实现共赢。

At present, the underlying impact of the international financial crisis, the protracted, arduous and complicated nature of the world economic recovery is manifesting itself, and the global economic structure and trade layout face in-depth readjustment. China will make new adjustments to its foreign trade, in an effort to turn foreign trade from scale expansion to quality and profit improvement, and from mainly relying on its low-cost advantage to enhancing its comprehensive competitive edge, thereby turning China from a big trading country to a strong trading power.

China's foreign trade is still hampered by many uncertainties and is bound to meet new difficulties and challenges. During the 12th Five-year Plan period China will open itself wider to the outside world as a driver for further reform, development and innovation, make full use of its advantages, strengthen international cooperation in all respects, and integrate itself into the world economy on a wider scale and at a higher level. China is willing to work with its trading partners to cope with the various challenges facing the world economy and trade, and promote its foreign trade to realize a more balanced, coordinated and sustainable development, and share prosperity and mutually-beneficial results with its trading partners.