2）你能帮助我抬起这块铁板吗？

Could you help me lift this iron plate? （不定式）

Could you help me with this iron plate?（介词短语）

3）我们不得不承认他是个天才？

We must allow him to be a genius.（不定式）

4）请带她上楼来。

Please show her upstairs.（副词）

5）党领导我们向贪污腐化现象作斗争。

The Party led us in the struggle against corruption. （介词短语）

3.复句型的兼语式包含两套结构中心，相当于两个分句。英译时可根据不同情况变成简单句，或含有状语从句、定语从句、宾语从句等的复合句。例如：

1）王明埋怨自己太胆怯。

Wang Ming blamed himself for being too timid. (简单句）

2）有个朋友在上海工作。

A friend of mine works in Shanghai. (简单句）

3）从前有个皇帝名叫康熙。

Long long ago there lived an emperor called Kangxi.（简单句）

Once there was an emperor whose name was Kangxi.（带定语从句的复合句）

4）我才不稀罕他会对我讲些什么。

I don't care what he might say to me. (带宾语从句的复合句）

由于兼语词组的类型比较复杂，在汉译英时要按照上下文和英语习惯灵活处理。

责任编辑：admin