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突出联合作战指挥人才和高层次科技创新人才培养。编印联合作战基础知识读本,开办全军联合作战知识讲座。评选表彰优秀指挥军官和参谋人才,对有发展潜力的优秀参谋和营连主官进行重点培养。着眼培养联合作战指挥人才,改革军事硕士专业学位研究生培养模式。发布施行《军队高层次科技创新人才工程实施办法》,每两年选拔200名科技领军人才和学科拔尖人才培养对象进行重点培养,着重提高科技创新能力。
改进士官选拔培养制度。增加高技术专业士官编制,实行专业技术士官任职技能资格制度,建立选取高级士官专家评议制度,完善士官培训和管理体系。
The PLA is laying stress on the training of commanding officers for joint operations and high-level experts in technological innovation. It has published basic readers and held lectures on joint operations through all its arms and services. While giving attention to selecting, commending and rewarding outstanding commanding and staff officers, it has placed particular emphasis on training and promoting excellent staff officers, and company- and battalion-level officers of great potential. To cultivate commanding officers for joint operations, the PLA has also reformed the model for training graduates for its Masters Degree in Military Science. Following the promulgation of Implementation Measures for Military High-Level Personnel Project in Scientific and Technological Innovation, every two years the PLA selects 200 leading scientists and high-performing talents from different disciplines for special training in order to improve their innovation aptitude in science and technology.
The PLA is working to reform its NCO selection and training system. It has increased the number of positions for high-tech specialized NCOs, implemented a pre-assignment accreditation system for evaluating the skills of specialized technical NCOs, developed an expert assessment system for selecting senior NCOs, and further improved its NCO training and management system.
全面建设现代后勤
人民解放军整体推进全面建设现代后勤,加快保障体制一体化、保障方式社会化、保障手段信息化和后勤管理科学化步伐,提高完成多样化军事任务后勤保障能力。
深化后勤各项改革。以调整职能、理顺关系、优化结构、提高效益为重点,完善济南战区大联勤运行机制。继续推进生活保障社会化,分步实施通用物资储备、军民一体化装备维修等其他保障社会化。加快现有后勤装备升级改造、新一代后勤装备发展论证和关键技术预研,推广军人保障卡系统,展开以战略后勤仓库、战储物资包装和军交运输动态监控为重点的军事物流信息系统建设。全面清理后勤规章制度,完善集供应、消耗、管理于一体的标准制度体系,加大重大建设和改革项目等审计监督力度,推进财经管理、物资采购、医疗、住房、保险等政策制度改革。
Multilateral Approach to Building a Modern Logistics System
In order to enhance its logistical support capabilities for diversified military tasks, the PLA is working on a multilateral approach to building a modern logistics system by speeding up the process of integrating systems, outsourcing services, informationizing processes, and managing its logistical support systems in a more scientific way.
The PLA is strengthening logistics reforms. It improves the mechanism of the joint logistics system first adopted by the Jinan Military Area Command mainly by readjusting functions, rationalizing internal relations, optimizing structures, and raising cost-effectiveness. It continues the process of outsourcing daily maintenance services, and takes steps to outsource other services, such as general-purpose materials storage and integrated civilian-military equipment maintenance. Moreover, the PLA endeavors to upgrade and retrofit existing logistics equipment, assess the development of new-generation equipment, and undertake pilot research on key technologies. It promotes the serviceman support card system, and develops the military logistics information system which focuses on the dynamic supervision of strategic logistical warehouses and packing of strategic materials in storage and military transportation. It reviews and simplifies logistics rules and regulations, and improves the system of logistical support standards and regulations covering supply, consumption, and management. The PLA enhances auditing and supervision of major construction and reform projects, and pushes forward reforms of such policies and systems as financial management, material procurement, medical care, housing, and insurance.