中国积极参与和推动海上安全对话合作。2015年以来，举办亚太海事局长会议、北太平洋地区海岸警备执法机构论坛"执法协作2015"多任务演练、亚太航标管理人员培训班、亚太地区大规模海上人命救助（MRO）培训及桌面演习等项目。中国继续与澳大利亚、马来西亚配合，推进马航MH370客机搜寻工作，并提供2000万澳元用于后续搜救。积极支持《亚洲地区反海盗及武装劫船合作协定》（ReCAAP）"信息分享中心"能力建设和发展，向"中心"派驻中国海警职员。2016年6月，应越南请求，中国出动舰艇及飞机协助搜救越方失事飞机和机组成员。2008年12月至2016年1月，前往亚丁湾、索马里海域执行护航任务的中国海军护航编队共完成909批6112艘中外船舶的护航任务。

China has actively participated in and advanced dialogues and cooperation on maritime security. Since 2015, China has hosted the Asia-Pacific Heads of Maritime Administrations Conference, the multi-task exercise "Cooperation for Law Enforcement 2015" of the North Pacific Coast Guard Agencies Forum, International Training Course for Lighthouse Management Personnel in the Asia-Pacific Area and the Asia-Pacific Mass Rescue Operation Training Course and Tabletop Exercise. China has continued its cooperation with Australia and Malaysia in the search for Malaysian Airlines Flight MH370, and provided 20 million Australian dollars for follow-up search-and-rescue efforts in this regard. China has vigorously supported the capacity building and development of the Information Sharing Center (ISC) under the Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery, and accredited maritime police officers to the ISC. In June 2016, as requested by Vietnam, China dispatched vessels and airplanes to assist in searching for and rescuing Vietnamese airplanes which had crashed, along with their crew members. From December 2008 to January 2016, Chinese fleets sent to the Gulf of Aden and Somali waters as escorts conducted 909 missions, escorting 6,112 Chinese and foreign civilian vessels.

（六）防扩散与裁军合作。中国一贯积极支持和参与国际军控、裁军与防扩散努力，主张全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器。中国积极推动全面落实《不扩散核武器条约》历次审议大会成果，建设性参加了《条约》第九次审议大会及五核国履行《条约》会议。中国愿与各方一道，为全面、平衡推进《条约》确立的核不扩散、核裁军、和平利用核能三大支柱作出不懈努力。

6. Cooperation in Non-Proliferation and Disarmament. China supports and takes an active part in international arms control, disarmament and non-proliferation efforts, and stands for the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons. China has earnestly implemented the outcomes of all the review conferences of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), and played a constructive role in the Ninth NPT review conference and the P5 Conference on Implementing the NPT. China stands ready to work with all parties through unremitting efforts to achieve the three NPT goals of "nuclear non-proliferation and disarmament, and peaceful use of nuclear power."

中国认为,建立东南亚无核武器区对促进本地区及世界的和平与安全具有重要意义，始终坚定支持东盟国家建立东南亚无核武器区的努力，支持《东南亚无核武器区条约》议定书早日签署并生效。中国与东盟已解决所有议定书遗留问题，中国愿早日签署议定书。中国将继续以建设性姿态参与东盟和五核国磋商进程，推动东盟和其他四核国协商解决分歧，为议定书早日签署和生效作出努力。

China holds that establishing a Southeast Asia Nuclear-Weapons-Free Zone is of great significance for promoting regional and global peace and stability. China supports the efforts of ASEAN countries to establish a Southeast Asia Nuclear-Weapons-Free Zone, and stands for the early signing and going into effect of the protocol to the Treaty on the Southeast Asia Nuclear-Weapons-Free Zone. China has solved all the remaining issues concerning the protocol with ASEAN, and looks forward to the signing of the protocol at an early date. China will continue to participate constructively in consultation between ASEAN and the five nuclear countries, and facilitate consultation between ASEAN and the other four nuclear countries to resolve their differences so that the protocol can be signed and come into effect at an early date.