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第九条 进出口货物,除另有规定的外,可以由进出口货物收发货人自行办理报关纳税手续,也可以由进出口货物收发货人委托海关准予注册登记的报关企业办理报关纳税手续。
进出境物品的所有人可以自行办理报关纳税手续,也可以委托他人办理报关纳税手续。
Article 9 Unless otherwise provided for, the declaration of import or export goods and the payment of duties and taxes may be completed by the exporters or importers on their own, and such formalities may also be completed by their entrusted Customs clearing agent registered with the Customs.
The declaration on inward and outward articles and payment of duties thereon may be made by the owner of the articles or by his entrusted person.
第十条 报关企业接受进出口货物收发货人的委托,以委托人的名义办理报关手续的,应当向海关提交由委托人签署的授权委托书,遵守本法对委托人的各项规定。
报关企业接受进出口货物收发货人的委托,以自己的名义办理报关手续的,应当承担与收发货人相同的法律责任。
委托人委托报关企业办理报关手续的,应当向报关企业提供所委托报关事项的真实情况;报关企业接受委托人的委托办理报关手续的,应当对委托人所提供情况的真实性进行合理审查。
Article 10 Any Customs clearing agent entrusted by the exporter or the importer of import or export goods to complete Customs formalities in the principal's name shall produce to the Customs a letter of authorization and comply with all the provisions governing the principal provided for in this Law.
Where a Customs clearing agent is entrusted by the importer or exporter of import or export goods to complete Customs formalities in its own name, it shall bear the same legal liability as the importer or exporter.
A principal shall, in the case of entrusting a Customs clearing agent to complete the Customs formalities, provide to the enterprise true information regarding the entrusted declaration. Enterprises so entrusted shall verify where appropriate the authenticity of the information provided by the principal.
第十一条 进出口货物收发货人、报关企业办理报关手续,必须依法经海关注册登记。报关人员必须依法取得报关从业资格。未依法经海关注册登记的企业和未依法取得报关从业资格的人员,不得从事报关业务。
报关企业和报关人员不得非法代理他人报关,或者超出其业务范围进行报关活动。
Article 11 The importer or exporter of import or export goods, and the Customs clearing agent shall be registered with the Customs according to law to make the Customs declarations. Individuals making declarations to the Customs shall obtain the qualification in this field according to law. Any enterprise without registration with the Customs and any individual without obtaining qualification to make declarations to the Customs shall not be allowed to engage in making declarations to the Customs.
Any Customs clearing agent and individual engaged in making a declaration to the Customs shall not illegally make Customs declaration on behalf of others or go beyond their approved business scope.