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——拓宽发展之路。多年来,中国在尊重各国自主选择的社会制度和发展道路的基础上,不断拓宽发展思路、发展理念,坚持与各国一道走公平、开放、全面、创新的发展之路。中国积极为各国特别是发展中国家争取公平的发展,使各国都成为全球发展的参与者、贡献者,公平分享发展权益,推动在同一目标下不同发展程度的国家承担共同但有区别的责任,提升发展中国家在全球治理体系中规则制定权和话语权。中国坚持开放的发展,与各国共同维护多边贸易体制,使生产要素在全球自由流动,让发展成果惠及各方,为各国人民共享。中国追求全面的发展,实现经济、社会、环境协调发展,实现人与社会、人与自然和谐相处。中国推动创新的发展,以发展的方式解决发展中的难题,培育新的核心竞争力,高度重视发挥联合国领导作用,积极加快区域组织一体化进程,通过整合力量、优势互补提升发展竞争力,让发展潜力充分释放。
——深化发展合作。中国一直秉持义利相兼、以义为先的原则,致力于增强各国发展能力、改善国际发展环境、优化发展伙伴关系、健全发展协调机制,积极推动国际发展合作,推动各国人民发展权的普遍实现。中国积极推动普惠包容发展,参与全球经济治理,坚持南北合作主渠道地位,深化南南合作和三方合作,加强区域经济合作及与新兴经济体的合作,探索更多更有效的合作共赢方式。中国政府发挥上海合作组织、中国—东盟(10+1)、东盟与中日韩(10+3)、东亚峰会、中日韩合作、亚太经合组织、亚欧会议、亚洲合作对话、亚信、中阿合作论坛、中国—海合会战略对话、大湄公河次区域经济合作、中亚区域经济合作等现有双多边机制与区域合作平台,让更多国家和地区参与“一带一路”建设,推动各国共同发展。中国出资成立丝路基金,发起建立亚洲基础设施投资银行,推动成立澜沧江—湄公河合作机制,为“一带一路”沿线国家基础设施、资源开发、产业合作和金融合作等与互联互通有关的项目提供投融资支持。
Expanding the path to development. Over the years, based on the principle that all countries are entitled to choose their own social systems and development paths, China has expanded its development mindset and philosophy, and joined other countries in seeking equitable, open, all-round and innovation-driven development. China strives for equitable development for all countries and for developing countries in particular, so that all countries can become participants in and contributors to global development and equitably share the interests of development. China calls on all countries, which share the same development goals yet are at different development levels, to take on common but differentiated responsibilities. China has advocated the developing countries' right to a greater voice in formulating the rules of the global governance system. China keeps the open-door policy while pursuing development. It joins other countries in upholding the multilateral trade regime and promotes the free flow of production factors around the world so that the achievements of development will benefit all parties and people in all countries. China pursues all-round development, to achieve balanced development between economy, society and environment, and to realize harmony between humanity and society, and between humanity and nature. China promotes innovation-driven development, addresses problems arising in development by means of development, and fosters new core competitiveness. China places great value on the leadership of the United Nations, encourages regional economic integration, and improves its competitive development by integrating the strengths and advantages of various parties, so as to fully release its development potential.
Furthering cooperation for development. China adheres to the principle of maintaining integrity and pursuing interests while giving priority to integrity, strives to improve the development capacity of all countries and the international development environment, partnership and coordination mechanisms for international development cooperation to realize the rights of all people to development. China propels inclusive and mutually-beneficial development, while participating in global economic governance. Regarding North-South economic cooperation as the main focus, China continues to expand South-South, tripartite, regional economic cooperation, and cooperation with emerging economies and, at the same time, explore more effective means of win-win cooperation. To realize common development the Chinese government endeavors to involve more countries and regions in the Belt and Road Initiative, relying on existing bilateral and multilateral mechanisms such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, ASEAN Plus China (10+1) Summit, ASEAN Plus China, Japan and the ROK (10+3) Summit, East Asia Summit, China-Japan-ROK Cooperation, APEC, Asia-Europe Meeting, Asia Cooperation Dialogue, Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia, China-Arab States Cooperation Forum, China-Gulf Cooperation Council Strategic Dialogue, Greater Mekong Subregion Economic Cooperation Program, and Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation. China has established the Silk Road Fund, initiated the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and set up the Lancang-Mekong River cooperation mechanism, in order to provide financing support for the Belt and Road countries to coordinate programs on infrastructure, resource development, and industrial and financial cooperation.