三、中国为伊核全面协议达成和执行发挥了什么作用?
3. What roles does China play in the achievement and implementation of the JCPOA on the Iranian nuclear issue?
中国一直主张通过政治外交手段解决伊核问题,我们的着眼点和出发点始终是履行应尽的国际责任和义务,巩固国际核不扩散体系,维护国际和地区和平与稳定。
China always holds the view of solving the Iranian nuclear issue through political and diplomatic means. China's focus and starting point is always to fulfill our due international responsibilities and duties to consolidate the international nuclear non-proliferation system and safeguard international and regional peace and stability.
中方建设性参与了全面协议谈判全过程,为推动解决铀浓缩和制裁解除等难点问题提出了有益的方案和思路。全面协议达成后,我们又同各方一道,积极开展协议执行准备。特别是在阿拉克重水堆改造问题上,中方同美、伊等各方开展了卓有成效的合作,推动达成"官方文件"和"谅解备忘录",为"执行日"顺利到来创造了条件。中国政府还为国际原子能机构2015年和2016年度执行全面协议相关对伊核查任务捐款400万元人民币。
China constructively participated in the whole process of negotiations on the JCPOA, and put forward helpful solutions and approaches to promote the settlement of difficult issues such as uranium enrichment and lifting sanctions. After reaching the JCPOA, China has positively made preparations for the implementation of the agreement with all parties. In the issue of Arak heavy water reactor renovation in particular, China has launched highly effective cooperation with all parties such as the United States and Iran, and has promoted the reaching of the "official document" and "memorandum of understanding", creating favorable conditions for the smooth arrival of the "Implementation Day". China also donated four million RMB to the International Atomic Energy Agency for its relevant inspection tasks in Iran in 2015 and 2016 under the JCPOA.
全面协议执行任重道远。在"执行日"到来之际,我愿重申,中方维护国际和平与稳定的庄严承诺不会改变,推进全面协议执行的政治意愿不会动摇,寻求和平解决伊核问题的外交努力不会放松。我们将继续同各方一道,共同为推动伊核问题的全面、长期和妥善解决做出新贡献。
The implementation of the JCPOA is an arduous and long-term task. Upon the arrival of the "Implementation Day", I would like to reiterate that China's solemn commitment to maintaining international peace and stability will never change, its political will to advance the implementation of the JCPOA will never be shaken, and its diplomatic efforts to seek peaceful settlement of the Iranian nuclear issue will never be reduced. China will continue to join all parties to make new contributions to promoting the comprehensive, long-term and proper settlement of the Iranian nuclear issue.