pale(o)- [GK] = ancient 古

paleenthnology n. 古人种学（enthnology n. 人种学）

paleography n. 古文书（学）；古字体 [-graphy = the science of]

paleolith n. 旧石器[-lith = stone] 

paleoanthropology n. 古人类学（anthropology n. 人类学）

paleozoology n. 古动物学

pan- [GK] = all 全，总，泛

panacea n. 万应灵药 [ac = cure] 

pandemic a. (疾病）流行全地区的 [dem = people]

panorama n. 全景（照片） [orama (←horama ) = a view] 

panchromatic a. [摄] 全色的 [chromat = colour]

pantheism n. [哲] 泛神论 [the = god]

Pan-American a. 全美洲的；泛美的 

panto- [GK] = all 全部

pantograph n. 缩放仪 [-graph = a device for writing]

pantomime n. 哑剧；舞剧（mime n. 摹拟表演）

pantopragmatic a. 样样要插手的（pragmatic a. 爱管闲事的）

patho- [GK] = suffering 痛苦；disease 疾病

pathogen n. [医]病原体 [-gen= sth. that produces]

pathognomy n. [医]病征学 [gnom = to judge]

pathology n. 病理学 [-logy= the science of]

patri- [L] = father 父亲

patriarch n. 家长；族长 [-arch = chief or ruler] 

patricide n. 杀父(者) [-cide = killing，killer] 

patrilineal a. 父系的

ped (i)-[L] = foot 脚

pedicure n. 足医；脚病治疗[cur = care] 

pedicab n. 三轮车，三轮人力车 [cab= taxicab]

pedimeter n. 计步器，步程计 [-meter = a measuring device]

ped(o)- [GK] = child 儿童 

pedagogue n. 教师，教员 [agog = leader] 

pederasty n. 鸡奸 [er = to love; -ast = a man] 

pedology n. 儿科学 [-logy = the science of]