colonialism [colonial a. 殖民的；-ism→“the doctrine or practice of being colonial 殖民的主义或实践”→]n. the principles or practice of having or keeping colonies 殖民主义 / We condemn colonialism in any forms.我们谴责任何形式的殖民主义。

colonialist a. 殖民主义的 n. 殖民主义者

humanism [ human a. 人类的；-ism →] n. ① any system of thought concerned with human interests and values 人文主义，人本主义，人道主义 / Humanism spread throughout Europe in the Middle Ages when scholars began to study Latin and Greek culture. 在中世纪欧洲，人文主义广为传播，因为当时学者们开始研究古拉丁与古希腊文化。②the quality of being human人性/ The cruel war made them a group of killers without any humanism. 残酷的战争把他们变成一群毫无人性的屠夫。

humanist n. 人文主义者；人本主义者；人道主义者

criticism [critic = critical a. 批评的；-ism→“ an instance of being critical 具体的批评”→]n. critical remarks or judgements; critique 批评；批评性意见；评论 / I appreciate your criticisms of my essays. 我感谢您对我的论文所提出的批评意见。

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