（三）扩大司法公开

　　面对社会矛盾多发、案件数量大、新情况新问题层出不穷的状况，中国司法机关在加强自身建设的同时，全面推进司法公开，让司法权力在阳光下运行，在社会各界的有效监督下公开、公平、公正地行使。

　　扩大公开的事项和内容。人民法院将审判公开延伸到立案、庭审、执行、听证、文书、审务等各个方面。人民检察院依法充分公开办案程序、复查案件工作规程、诉讼参与人在各诉讼阶段的权利和义务、法律监督结果。公安机关、司法行政机关将主要职责、执法依据、执法程序、执法结果及警务工作纪律等向社会广泛公开。

3. Expanding Judicial Openness

In view of multiple social conflicts, large numbers of cases, and newly emerging problems and situations, China's judicial organs, while building up their judicial capacity, are comprehensively promoting judicial openness, so as to ensure that judicial power is exercised openly, fairly and impartially under the supervision of all the people.

Expanding the items and content of judicial openness. People's courts extend judicial openness in court trial to all other processes such as case-filing, execution, hearing, issue of documents, and jurisdiction affairs. The people's procuratorates make fully public case-handling procedures, case review procedures, litigation participators' rights, interests and obligations, and results of legal supervision in accordance with the law. Public security and judicial administration organs make known to the public their main functions and responsibilities, the basis, procedures and results of law enforcement, and discipline in the case of police affairs.

　　丰富公开的形式和载体。司法公开从各部门分散发布，转变为统一的信息服务窗口集中发布。公开载体从传统的公示栏、报刊、宣传册等，拓展到网站、博客、微博客、即时通讯工具等网络新兴媒介。建立健全新闻发言人和新闻发布例会制度，及时发布司法信息。

　　强化公开的效果和保障。加强裁判和检察、公安业务文书的说理和论证，邀请民众、专家参与公开听证、论证过程，开通民意沟通电子邮箱，设立全国统一的举报电话，建立部门负责人接待日，加强司法公开的人力物力保障，确保了司法公开的有序推进和良好效果。

Diversifying the forms and carriers of judicial information disclosure. The form of judicial openness has been changed from separate information release by each judicial department to unified information disclosure through a designated information service platform. The carriers of judicial information disclosure have been extended from the traditional public notice boards, newspapers, periodicals and pamphlets, to websites, blogs, microblogs, instant communication tools, and other newly emerging online media. A press spokesman news briefing mechanism has been established and improved for timely judicial information release.

Enhancing the effectiveness of and guarantee for judicial openness. The reasoning and argumentation of all documents in relation to judgments, procuratorial work and public security affairs will be strengthened. Ordinary people and experts are invited to attend hearings and arguments. Email boxes are opened as a means of communication with the people and hotlines of the same number across the country are created for people to report offences. There are designated days when heads of judicial departments meet with visitors. The state has strengthened the manpower and material guarantees for judicial openness. All these measures have ensured that judicial openness advances in an orderly way and achieves positive results.