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《2011年中国的航天》(中英对照)III

发布时间: 2018-04-07 08:47:01   作者:译聚网   来源: 国新网   浏览次数:



    ——中国与多个国家积极推动对地观测卫星数据的广泛应用。中国向多个国家赠送气象卫星广播系统接收站和气象信息综合分析处理系统,帮助南非建立了中巴地球资源卫星数据接收站,帮助泰国建立了中国环境减灾卫星数据接收站。中国并向以上国家提供相关对地观测卫星数据产品。


    ——中国与多个国家在卫星导航领域,开展频率协调、兼容与互操作、应用等国际交流与合作。

多边合作


-- China has actively promoted the extensive applications of Earth observation satellite data with various countries. China has given to many countries free receiving stations for meteorological satellite broadcasting systems and comprehensive systems for meteorological information analysis and processing. With China's help, a data receiving station of the Sino-Brazilian Earth Resources Satellite Program was established in South Africa, and another station for receiving environmental and disaster data from Chinese satellites was set up in Thailand. China has provided related earth observation satellite data products to the above-mentioned countries.


-- China has implemented international exchanges and cooperation with a number of countries in frequency coordination, compatibility and interoperability, applications and other international exchanges and cooperation in the area of satellite navigation systems. 

Multilateral cooperation


    ——中国参加了联合国和平利用外层空间委员会及其科技小组委员会和法律小组委员会的各项活动。


    ——中国与联合国签署灾害管理与应急响应天基信息平台北京办公室相关协议。目前,该办公室已正式挂牌成立。中国已通过该办公室为“非洲之角”提供旱灾风险监测产品,并且通过培训、能力建设、数据服务和灾害应急快速制图技术服务等多种方式为区域减灾作出贡献。


    ——中国在《空间和重大灾害国际宪章》机制下,与多个国家空间机构开展合作,通过该机制,为汶川地震、澳大利亚森林火灾等重大灾害救援工作提供了卫星数据支持。


-- China has taken part in activities organized by the United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (UN COPUOS) and its Scientific and Technical Sub-committee and Legal Sub-committee.


-- China has signed relevant agreements with the United Nations on disaster management and emergency response based on the space-based information platform. A Beijing office of the program has been established. Through this office, China has provided drought risk-monitoring products to the "Horn of Africa," and contributes to the regional disaster mitigation effort by offering training, capacity building, data service, disaster emergency response, QDGS (Quick Draw Graphics System) and other services.


-- China has cooperated with the space institutes of various countries through the mechanism of the "International Charter on Space and Major Disasters." Through this mechanism, satellite data support was provided to the Wenchuan earthquake, the forest fire in Australia and other major disaster relief work.



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