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李克强总理在第71届联合国大会一般性辩论时的讲话(II)(中英对照)

发布时间: 2018-01-31 09:50:16   作者:译聚网   来源: 中华人民共和国国务院新闻办公室   浏览次数:
摘要: 李克强总理在第71届联合国大会一般性辩论时的讲话(中英对照),粘贴出来供大家参考。



我们必须着力解决人类面临的全球性挑战。要更加关注和支持非洲和最不发达国家,帮助他们加快工业化进程、保障粮食安全、消除贫困和饥饿,让更多的人生活得体面、有尊严。要努力营造有利于减少全球发展不平等和不平衡的国际环境。国际机构应该把新增资源首先用于帮助发展中国家,发达国家要切实兑现官方发展援助承诺,发展中国家应该立足自主发展,探索符合自身国情的发展道路。现在,我们正面临二战结束以来最大规模的难民危机。当务之急是要确保难民有基本生活保障,避免发生人道主义危机;根本之策是要消弭战端、恢复发展,使难民来源国走上长治久安与发展繁荣之路。各方要坚持共同但有区别的责任原则、公平原则和各自能力原则,共同应对气候变化,推动《巴黎协定》获得普遍接受和早日生效。发达国家应发挥带头作用,兑现减排承诺,并帮助发展中国家提高减缓和适应气候变化能力。

We must redouble efforts to address global challenges facing mankind. Greater attention and more support need to be given to Africa and the least developing countries (LDCs) to help them speed up industrialization, ensure food security, eliminate poverty and hunger, and provide everyone with a life of decency and dignity. More needs to be done to create an international environment that helps reduce inequality and imbalance in global development. International institutions should spend their newly-acquired resources on helping developing countries on a priority basis. Developed countries should make good on their official development assistance commitments, while developing countries need to rely on themselves for development and need to seek development paths that suit their national conditions. As we speak, the world is facing the largest-ever refugee crisis since World War II. It is imperative to ensure refugees access to basic living conditions to stave off a humanitarian crisis. Of fundamental importance is to root out the cause of war and restart development, so that source countries of refugees can embark on a path of long-term stability, development and prosperity. Countries need to stay committed to the principles of common but differentiated responsibilities, equity and respective capabilities, and need to jointly tackle climate change and work for the Paris Agreement to be universally accepted and take effect at an early date. Developed countries need to play a leading role, deliver on their emissions reduction pledges and help developing countries improve the capacity to mitigate and adapt to climate change.

主席先生,各位同事!

Mr. President, Dear Colleagues,


改革开放以来,中国经济持续快速增长,于2010年成为世界第二大经济体。近几年,在较高的发展基数上,在严峻复杂的国际环境和国内长期积累的深层次矛盾凸显的情况下,我们依靠改革创新,经济保持中高速增长,结构加快转型升级。今年上半年,经济增长6.7%,位居全球主要经济体前列。民生不断改善,居民收入与经济增长基本保持同步,城镇新增就业每年超过1300万人。中国经济规模已超过10万亿美元,现在一个百分点的增量相当于过去几个百分点的增量,一年的经济增量相当于一个中等收入国家经济总量,对世界经济增长的贡献率保持在25%左右。

Since China adopted the reform and opening-up policy, the Chinese economy has maintained rapid growth to become the world's second largest economy in 2010. In recent years, the Chinese economy has been growing on a large base figure amidst global complexities as well as long accumulated underlying domestic issues. China has relied on reform and innovation to maintain a medium-high growth rate and accelerated economic transformation and upgrading. In the first half of this year, the growth rate was 6.7%, which was among the fastest in major economies. People's livelihood kept improving, personal income growth was basically in sync with economic growth, and over 13 million new urban jobs were being created on an annual basis. China's economic aggregate has exceeded US$10 trillion. Every one percentage point of growth now equals several percentage points of growth before, and the yearly economic increment is tantamount to the economic aggregate of a middle-income country. China's contribution to global economic growth has been around 25%.



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