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英语词缀post- (after; behind) 与派生词
2018-09-11 09:11:24    etogether.net    网络    



postscript [ post- = after 后;script : to write 写=>“sth. written after 写在…后面的话 ”→]n. an addition to a letter, written after the name has been signed (信末签名后的)附言;又及/ Mr Smith, like a woman, likes to write his mind in his postscript.史密斯先生,像妇女一样,喜欢将自己的意思放在附言中写出来。


下面介绍post-与单词缀合的3个例子。

postgraduate [post- = after 后;graduate n. 大学毕业生→]I a. taking a course after graduation大学毕业后深造的,研究生的 / He is now doing postgraduate work at Yale.他现在耶鲁大学念研究生课程。II n. a student who continues studying after graduation 研究生 / He is a postgraduate at Yale. 他是耶鲁大学的研究生。


postwar [post- = after 后;war n. 战争→]a. after a war 战后的 / He wrote a book on the postwar reconstruction in Europe. 他写过一本有关欧洲战后复兴的书。


postdate [post- = after 后;date v. 注明...日期=>“to date after the actual date在实际日期之后填日期” → ]v. give a later date than the true date to 迟填…的日期;在…填事后日期/ Many of the Berlin newspapers which are published in the evening are postdated by a day. 柏林许多晚上出版的报纸都把日期迟算一天。


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