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英语词缀in- (in, into; on, upon; towards) 与派生词
2018-07-04 09:07:28    etogether.net    网络    



initiate [ in- = in 入;it = to go 走;-iate (-ate) v. = to make 使=>“to make to go in 使进入”→]vt. set going; begin 发动;开始 / This year we shall initiate a series of free concerts.今年我们将举办一系列的免费音乐会。

initiation n. 开始;创始 

initiative n. 创始;首创精神;主动性 

initial a. 最初的;开始的


inject [in- = into入;ject = to throw 抛射=>“to throw into 射入”→]vt. force (a drug,liquid, etc. ) into 注射,注入 / Drugs are often injected into the body.药物常用注射方法进人体内。

injection n. 注射;针剂


inquire [in-= into入;quire = to ask 问=>“to ask into 深入查问”→] v. try to find out by questions 询问 / The detective went from house to house, inquiring whether anyone had seen the lost boy.侦探挨家挨户询问是否有人见过那失踪的男孩。

inquiry n. 询问,打听;质询


inspect [ in- = upon 在…上;spect = to look 看=>“look upon 俯视,观察”→]v. look over carefully;examine 检查;审查 / A dentist inspects my teeth twice a year.牙医每年替我检查牙齿两次。

inspection n. 检查;审查;检阅;视察


intend [ in- = toward 向…;tend = to stretch 伸展=>“to stretch mind or thought toward 将心思伸向…”→]v. have in mind as a purpose; plan 想要;打算 / We intend to go home soon.我们打算早些回家。

intention n. 意图;打算;目的;意旨




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