S

色素痣 nevus

沙眼 trachoma

筛板 cribriform plate

闪光性玻璃体液化 synchysis scintillans

上方角膜缘角结膜炎 superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis, SLK

上睑提肌 levator palpebrae superioris

上睑下垂 ptosis

上皮层 epithelium

上皮基底膜营养不良 epithelial basement membrane dystrophy

上斜肌 superior obliquus

上斜肌肌鞘综合征 Brown syndrome

上斜视 hypertropia

上行性视神经萎缩 ascending optic atrophy

上直肌 superior rectus

神经保护 neuroprotection

神经嵴细胞 neural crest cell

神经鞘瘤 neurilemmoma

神经上皮层 neuroepithelial layer

神经外胚叶 neuroectoderm

神经营养性角膜病变 neurotrophic keratopathy

神经褶 neural fold

渗出型老年性黄斑变性 exudative senile macular degeneration

渗出性视网膜脱离 exudative retinal detachment

视杯 optic cup

视放 optic radiation

视杆细胞 rod cell

视沟 optic sulcus

视光学 optometry

视交叉 optic chiasm

视觉功能训练和治疗 vision training & therapy, VT

视觉诱发电位 visual evoked potential, VEP

视力 visual acuity

视力损伤 vision impairment

视路 visual pathway

视盘 optic disc

视盘发育不全 optic disc hypoplasia

视盘前血管襻 prepapillary vascular loops

视盘倾斜综合征 tilted disc syndrome

视盘水肿 optic disc edema

视盘小凹 pit of optic disc

视盘肿胀 swollen optic disc

视泡 optic vesicle

视皮层 visual cortex

视皮层假体 visual cortical prosthesis

视屏终端综合征 visual display terminal syndrome, VDTS

视乳头 optic papilla

视乳头水肿 papilledema

视神经 optic nerve

视神经挫伤 optic nerve contusion

视神经管 optic canal

视神经脊髓炎谱系疾病相关性视神经炎 neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder related optic neuritis, NMOSD-ON

视神经胶质瘤 optic glioma

视神经脑膜瘤 meningioma of optic nerve

视神经视网膜炎 neuroretinitis

视神经萎缩 optic atrophy

视神经炎 optic neuritis, ON

视束 optic tract

视网膜出血 retinal hemorrhage

视网膜挫伤 contusion of retina

视网膜电图 electroretinogram, ERG

视网膜动脉阻塞 retinal artery occlusion, RAO

视网膜分支动脉阻塞 branch retinal artery occlusion, BRAO

视网膜感觉层 sensory retina

视网膜格子样变性 lattice degeneration of retina

视网膜睫状动脉 retino ciliay artery

视网膜静脉周围炎 periphlebitis of retina

视网膜静脉阻塞 retinal vein occlusion, RVO

视网膜脉络膜炎 retinochoroiditis

视网膜母细胞瘤 retinoblastoma, RB

视网膜内核层 inner nuclear layer

视网膜前膜 preretinal membrane

视网膜前体细胞 retinal progenitor cell, RPC

视网膜色素变性 retinitis pigmentosa, RP

视网膜色素上皮 retinal pigment epithelium, RPE

视网膜神经节细胞 retinal ganglion cell, RGC

视网膜神经纤维层缺损 retinal nerve fiber layer defect, RNFLD

视网膜脱离 retinal detachment

视网膜下膜 subretinal membrane

视网膜血管瘤 retinal hemangioma

视网膜炎 retinitis

视网膜震荡 commotio retinae

视网膜中央动脉阻塞 central retinal artery occlusion, CRAO

视网膜中央静脉阻塞 central retinal vein occlusion, CRVO

视野 visual field

视野损害/缺损 visual field damage/defect

视锥细胞 cone cell

双行睫 distichiasis

双眼视差 binocular disparity

双眼运动检查 versions test, binocular eye movements

水平斜视 horizontal strabismus

水液缺乏型干眼 aqueous tear deficiency

顺规性散光 astigmatism with rule

丝状角膜炎 filamentary keratitis

缩瞳剂性白内障 miotic cataract