bene- [L] = well 好
benediction n. 祝福[dict = to speak]
benefaction n. 善行[fact = to do]
benevolence n. 仁慈[vol = to wish]
biblio- [GK] = book 书籍；the Bible《圣经》
bibliography n. 目录学；文献学[graphy = the science of]
bibliophilism n. 爱书癖，藏书癖[phil = lover]
bibliolater n. 书籍崇拜者；《圣经》崇拜者 [lat=to serve ]
bibliology n. 目录学，版本学；圣经学 [logy = the science of]
bio- [GK] -life 生命，生物
biochemistry n. 生物化学
bioelectricity n. 生物电流
biography n. 个人传记 [graphy = the writing of]
biology n. 生物学 = the science of]
caco- [GK]= bad 恶，丑
cacodemon n. 恶鬼，恶人 [demon=spirit]
cacography n. 拼写错误；书法不佳 [graphy = writing]
cacophony n. 不和谐的音调 [phon=sound]
calor (i)- [L] = heat 热
caloricity n. 食物的热量；热值 []
calorification n. (动物体内）热的发生[fic = to make]
calorimeter n. 量热器 [meter = a measuring device]
carb (o) • [ L ] = carbon 碳
carbide n. 碳化物 [ide = “…化物”]
carboxide n. [化]羰基（oxide 氧化物）
cardio- [GK] = the heart 心脏
cardiogram n. 心动图 [gram = something written]
cardiotonic n. 强心剂(tonic n. 补药，补剂）
cardiovascular a. 心血管的 [vascular = a. 血管的]
cat(a)~ [GK] 二 down 向下；against 相反；wrongly 错误;completely 完全
catacomb n. 地下墓穴，陵寝[comb = to lie]
catadromous a. (鱼等）为产卵而顺流入海的 [drom = running]
catapult n. 弹弓；弹射器[pult= to hurl]
catalogue n. 目录 [logue (←leg) = to collect]
catachresis n. (在特定上下文中）词的误用 [chres = to use]
catoptric a. 反射（镜）的 [op= to see; trie = tool]
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