返回

英语学习

搜索 导航
超值满减
英语词缀de- (I down; away II to undo; to make down or away) 与派生词
2018-04-17 09:08:14    etogether.net    网络    



declare [de- = completely 完全;clar = to make clear 使清楚;-e => “to make completely clear 使…完全明白”→]vt. say openly or strongly 宣布;断言/ He declared that he was completely innocent.他宣称自己是完全无辜的。

declaration n. 宣布;宣言 

declarative a. 宣言的;说明的


demand [de- = completely 完全;mand = to order 命令→]vt. ask for as a right or with authority 要求 / The policeman demanded the thief's name.警察要小偷说出姓名。

demandant n. 提出要求者,原告


下面介绍de-与动词相结合生成的派生词。 

decentralize [de-=to undo 取消;centralize v. 集中=>“to undo that of centralizing 取消集中的做法”→]vt. distribute (authority or power)分散(权力等)/ The system of decentralized management took effect immediately. 分散经营的制度立见成效。

decentralization n. 分散权力,权力下放


decompose [de- = to undo 取消;compose 组合 v. =>“to undo that of composing 取消组合的形式”→]vt. separate into what a substance is made of 分解 / A prism decomposes sunlight into its various colours.三棱柱把阳光分解成各种颜色的光。 decomposition n. 分解(作用);解体


demobilize [de- = to undo 取消;mobilze v. 动员=>“to undo that of mobilizing取消动员军队的状态”→]vt. remove from the army to peacetime life 使复员 / When the war was over, he was demobilized and sent home.战争结束后,他被复员回家。

demobilization n. 复员,遣散




[上一页][1] [2] [3] [下一页] 【欢迎大家踊跃评论】

上一篇:英语词缀di- (twice,two) 与派生词
下一篇:英语词缀counter- (against, opposite,in return) 与派生词

微信公众号搜索“译员”关注我们,每天为您推送翻译理论和技巧,外语学习及翻译招聘信息。

  相关外语学习文章






PC版首页 -关于我们 -联系我们