两个单词均有“监护人”的含义。其区别在于tutor多在大陆法中指未成年人的监护人[1]。而curator可用在普通法中，指很久之前对已经达到full age和具有一切权利之人（尤指males, 称为a person who is sui juris)的临时监护人[2]；在大陆法中，curator则同样可指对未成年人，即minor有监护权的监护人，只是其监护的对象已经到达一定年龄段，其所负的责任与tutor也有一定差异此外，其还指法院指定的对外出而不在住所或居所者(absentee)的财产之监管人[4]。
[1]“ tutor：Civil Law. A guardian of a minor；a person appointed to have the care of the minor's person and estate. ”Cf. Bryan A. Gamer, Black's Law Dictionary, 7th edition, at p. 1521，West Group (1999)
[2]“ One of the old monuments of Roman legislation placed all free males who were of full years and rights under the temporary control of new class of guardians，called curators. ”Cf. Henry S. Maine, Ancient Law, 17th edition, at p. 134.
[3]“ The guardian of a minor past a certain age is called a curator and has duties somewhat different from these of a tutor. ”Cf. Bryan A. Gamer, Black's Law Dictionary, 7th edition, at p. 1521, West Group (1999)
[4]“A person appointed to take care of the estate of an absentee. ”Cf. The Publisher's Editorial Staff, Black's Law Dictionary, abridged 6th edition, at p. 265, West Publishing Co. (1991).
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