1.My topic today is meteor - psychology.
我今天的题目是“气象心理学”。
2.Meteor – psychologists are concerned with how the weather affects the behavior of people.
气象心理学家所研究的是天气对人类行为的影响作用。
3.One area of their concern is iron balance.
其中包括离子数量平衡。
4.Ions are electric charges that exist in the atmosphere, in the air that we breathe.
离子是存在于大气层中的电荷,它们存在于我们所呼吸的空气中。
5.Ions are either positive or negative.
离子分正负两种。
6.In one cubic centimeter of air there are about 2,000 ions.
一立方厘米的空气中约有2000个离子。
7.In the air there are more positive ions than negative ones, the radio being about 4 negative ions to 5 positive ions.
空气中正离子的数量多于负离子的数量,它们的比率约为4个负离子对5个正离子。
8.That means that about 56% of the ions in the air are positive, and that about 44% are negative ions.
空气中正离子约占56%,负离子约占44%。
9.Meteor – psychologists are particularly concerned about two things related to ions.
气象心理学家特别关心两种与离子有关的情况。
10.One thing is the balance or ratio between positive and negative ions.
一种情况是正负离子平衡问题,或比率问题。
11.When the total number of negative ions decreases, or when the 4 to 5 ratio changes, people’s behavior may also change.
当负离子的总数下降时,或当四比五的比率发生变化时,人们的行为可能也会随之发生变化。
12.Meteor – psychologists have found that when there are too many positive ions in the air, some people tend to become more nervous, more upset, more impatient.
气象心理学家发现,当空气中有过量的正离子时,有些人会变得更为紧张不安,更为心烦意乱,更加急不可耐。
13.When there is a high percentage of positive ions in the air, accidents and crimes are more likely to happen.
空气中高比率的正离子更容易引发交通事故和犯罪行为。
14.The second area of concern is the total number of ions in the air.
气象心理学家所关心的另一种情况是空气中粒子的总数。
15.In certain areas with heavy air pollution, the total number of ions is reduced.
在一些空气受到严重污染的地区,离子的总数减少了。
16.This reduction in the number of ions tends to make some people feel more depressed.
离子数量的减少容易使某些人的情绪更为忧郁。
17.When there are fewer ions in the air, more people tend to have health problems.
空气中离子数量低于正常标准时,更多的人容易出现健康问题,这时,会有更多的人去看病。
18.More people visit doctors during those times.
这时,更多人会去看病。
19.Meteor – psychologists are beginning to understand the connection between ions and health.
气象心理学家的注意力主要集中在离子与健康的关系上。
20.By studying the effects of ion balance and ion numbers, they hope to find ways to prevent certain health and behavior problem.
他们希望通过研究离子平衡和离子总数对健康所产生的作用,找到预防出现某些疾病和不良行为的方法。
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