英译汉高级口译经典必背句型-澳大利亚的教育
2016-09-22 09:11:40 etogether.net 网络 次
1．adies and Gentlemen:
女士们先生们：
2．My topic today is Education in Autralia.
我今天的题目是“澳大利亚的教育”。
3．In Australia, each state and territory has its own primary and secondary education system.
在澳大利亚，每一个州和地区有他们自己的小学和中学教育体系。
4．Standards, however, are high and reasonably uniform.
然而，标准是高的，教育标准的一致性也是合情合理的。
5．Within each state and territory system there are two main types of school-government and non-government.
在各州和各次去，学校分为政府和民办两大类。
6．In government schools, attended by about two thirds of children, tuition is free.
2/3的孩子进入政府学校，这类学校是免费的。
7．About three-quarters of the non-government schools are Catholic.
大约3/4的民办学校是天主教学校。
8．Most non-government schools charge fees.
大多数的民办学校要收费的。
9．Although the states and territories are responsible for all education, the federal Government provides most funding for high education.
虽然各州和各地区负责所有的教育，但是联邦政府只将大部分的资金提供给高等教育。
10．In 1989, it set up a system under which undergraduate and postgraduate students must make a financial contribution toward the cost of their study.
1989年，政府建立了一个制度，本科生和研究生必须负担部分学习费用。
11．Throughout Australia, schooling is compulsory between the age of six and fifteen years.
在澳大利亚各地，6岁至15岁的学龄儿童都必须接受义务教育。
12．However, most children begin school earlier than the law requires, usually in pre-schools run by the same organizations that administer the mainstream schools.
然而，多数儿童不到法定年龄就上学了，他们通常上那些由主管正规学校的教育机构所办的学龄前儿童学校。
13．Primary schooling lasts six to seven years and the curriculum is similar across the nation.
小学教育的学制为6至7年，全国各地的小学有着相同的课程设置。
14．Studies begin with basic language and mathematics, and the fundamentals of inquiry, and social, health and creative skills are taught.
从基本的语言和数学学起，学生还要学习知识探索与原理、社会知识、卫生常识和创造技能。
15．Before reaching secondary level, children are learning English, Mathematics, elementary science, social studies, music, art, craft and physical education.
儿童在念初中之前将会学习英语，数学，基础科学，社会研究，音乐，美术，劳技和体育。
16．Optional subjects such as religion, languages and music are common.
常见的选修课包括宗教、语言和音乐。
17．Secondary schooling begins at year seven or eight and goes typically to year twelve.
初中教育从7岁或8岁开始，一般延续到12岁。
18．More advanced levels of the same subjects are taught, plus technical and commercial ones.
科目相同难度提高了。另外加了一些技术和商业类的课程。
19．The typical secondary school is the co-educational comprehensive or multipurpose high school, offering a wide range of subjects.
一般的初中是男女同校、接受综合性或复合性教育的学校，这类学校所设置的科目较多。
20．Some states have separate high schools and colleges specializing in technical, agricultural, commercial land other fields.
一些州有独立的高中和专业学校涉及技术、农业、商业和其他领域。
21．Their curriculums include general academic subjects and practical training.
这类学校的课程设置包括普通科目，同时也向学生提供实习机会。
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