下面再介绍几个由ab- (abs- )开头的较为常用的单词。

abduct [ ab- = away 离；duct = to lead 引导=>“to lead sb. away from home 把某人引离家门”→] v. take away by fraud or violence; kidnap 诱拐;劫持 / The man abducted a boy for ransom. 那人诱拐了一个男孩以求勒索赎金。

abductor n .诱拐者，拐子

absolve [ab- = away from 从；solve = to loose 放松=>“to loose sb. away from把某人从…中解脱开来”→]v. free from; forgive 解除；宽恕 / He confessed his mistakes and was absolved.他认了错并得到了宽恕。

absolution n. 免除；赦免

abuse [ab- : away 离；us = to use 使用；-e=>“to use away from the proper way 偏离正道地使用”→]v. use wrongly; misuse 滥用； 妄用 / Don't abuse a friendship by asking too many favours. 不要滥用友情求人过甚。

abusage n. 文字的滥用；不适当的用语 

abusive a. 滥用的；辱骂性的

abstain [ abs- (ab-) = away 离；tain = to hold 控制=>“to hold oneself away from sth.控制自己离开某种事物→]v . hold oneself back; restrain 戒；节制 / He has abstained from smoking. 他已经戒了烟。

abstention n. 戒；避开；弃权