丞相（宰相，相国）（the)prime minister 

御史大夫 assistant prime minister；secretary 

太尉 the highest military officer/governor 

大司徒（丞相）chief minister 

大司空（御史大夫) chief minister 

大司马（太尉）chief military officer 太师 / 太傅 grand tutor to the crown prince 

太保 / 少师 / 少傅 / 少保 official assisting the three councilors for the emperor；official tutor for the crown 

司徒 minister of culture,land and personnel 

司马 minister of war 

司空 minister of public works 

司寇 minister of justice 

总督 governor general ；viceroy 

柱国 highest military officer 

巡抚 governor of a province

抚台 military governor 

吏部尚书 minister of personnel 

户部尚书 minister of revenue 

工部尚书 minister of works 

礼部尚书 minister of rites 

兵部尚书 minister of war 

刑部尚书 minister of punishment

知州 magistrate/prefect of a prefecture 

知府 / 知县 / 知事 magistrate/of a district/a county prefect of counties

通判 sub-prefect；controller-general